Title: Náslovné mutace keltských jazyků jakožto sandhinový jev?
Variant title:
- Initial mutations of Celtic languages as a sandhi phenomenon?
Source document: Linguistica Brunensia. 2010, vol. 58, iss. 1-2, pp. [155]-174
Extent
[155]-174
-
ISSN1803-7410 (print)2336-4440 (online)
Stable URL (handle): https://hdl.handle.net/11222.digilib/115029
Type: Article
Language
License: Not specified license
Notice: These citations are automatically created and might not follow citation rules properly.
Abstract(s)
Taking Irish and Welsh as an example, this contribution illustrates possible relationship between mutations and sandhi changes in Celtic languages. As historical-comparative reconstructions have suggested, Celtic mutations originated from sandhi processes, though this fact has become blurred in the course of the development of the languages. On the other hand, some sandhi processes (i.e. changes conditioned by phonetic and phonological features) as contrasted with mutations (i.e. changes conditioned by grammatical features) are still operative even in the modern languages, cf. /ṛ/ [ṛ] > /r/ [r] in Welsh. The article compares soft mutation, nasal mutation and mutation of aspiration in Welsh with soft mutation and so-called eclipsis (nasal mutation) in Irish. The description is carried out synchonically, mostly from a phonetic-phonological perspective, with a particular emphasis on standard forms of the languages.
References
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[2] Awbery, G. M. 1986. "Moves towards a simpler, binary mutation system in Welsh". In Andersen, H. Sandhi Phenomena in the Languages of Europe. Berlin-New York-Amsterdam: Mouton de Gruyter, s. 161–165.
[3] Awbery, G. M. 1986. "Survey of sandhi types in Welsh". In Andersen, H. Sandhi Phenomena in the Languages of Europe. Berlin-New York-Amsterdam: Mouton de Gruyter, s. 415–433.
[4] Ball, M. J. – Fife, J. (eds.) 2002. The Celtic Languages. London-New York: Routledge.
[5] Ball, M. J. – Müller, N. 1992. Mutation in Welsh. London: Routledge.
[6] Bičovský, J. 2005. Úvod do vývoje keltských jazyků. Praha: Filozofická fakulta Karlovy univerzity v Praze.
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[9] Evans, D. S. 1976. A Grammar of Middle Welsh. Dublin: The Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies.
[10] Hamp, E. P. 1951. "Morphophonemes of the Keltic Mutations". Language 27, s. 230–247. | DOI 10.2307/409753
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[13] King, G. (ed.) 2000. The Pocket Modern Welsh Dictionary. New York: Oxford University Press Inc.
[14] Ó Cuív, B. 1986. "Sandhi Phenomena in Irish." In Andersen, H. Sandhi Phenomena in the Languages of Europe. Berlin-New York-Amsterdam: Mouton de Gruyter, s. 395–414.
[15] Pilch, H. 1986, "Typology of the Celtic mutations". In Andersen, H. Sandhi Phenomena in the Languages of Europe. Berlin-New York-Amsterdam: Mouton de Gruyter, s. 105–113.
[16] Ternes, E. 1986. "A grammatical hierarchy of joining". In Andersen, H. Sandhi Phenomena in the Languages of Europe. Berlin-New York-Amsterdam: Mouton de Gruyter, s. 11–21.
[17] Thurneysen, R. 1909. Handbuch des Alt-Irischen. Heidelberg: Carl Winter's Universitätsbuchhandlung.
[18] Vondrová, M. 2006. "Charakteristika keltských jazyků". In Vademecum Graeco-Latinum Brunense, s. 109–115.
[19] Watkins, T. A. 2002. Welsh. In Ball, M. J. – Fife, J. (eds.) The Celtic Languages. London – New York: Routledge, s. 289–348.
[2] Awbery, G. M. 1986. "Moves towards a simpler, binary mutation system in Welsh". In Andersen, H. Sandhi Phenomena in the Languages of Europe. Berlin-New York-Amsterdam: Mouton de Gruyter, s. 161–165.
[3] Awbery, G. M. 1986. "Survey of sandhi types in Welsh". In Andersen, H. Sandhi Phenomena in the Languages of Europe. Berlin-New York-Amsterdam: Mouton de Gruyter, s. 415–433.
[4] Ball, M. J. – Fife, J. (eds.) 2002. The Celtic Languages. London-New York: Routledge.
[5] Ball, M. J. – Müller, N. 1992. Mutation in Welsh. London: Routledge.
[6] Bičovský, J. 2005. Úvod do vývoje keltských jazyků. Praha: Filozofická fakulta Karlovy univerzity v Praze.
[7] Erhart, A. 1980. Struktura indoíránských jazyků. Brno: Universita J. E. Purkyně. Filozofická fakulta.
[8] Erhart, A. 1990. Základy jazykovědy. Praha: Státní pedagogické nakladatelství.
[9] Evans, D. S. 1976. A Grammar of Middle Welsh. Dublin: The Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies.
[10] Hamp, E. P. 1951. "Morphophonemes of the Keltic Mutations". Language 27, s. 230–247. | DOI 10.2307/409753
[11] Jones, G. 1984. "The distinctive vowels and consonants of Welsh". In Ball, M. J. Welsh phonology: Selected readings. Cardiff: University of Wales.
[12] Jones, J. M. 1913. A Welsh Grammar. Historical and Comparative. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
[13] King, G. (ed.) 2000. The Pocket Modern Welsh Dictionary. New York: Oxford University Press Inc.
[14] Ó Cuív, B. 1986. "Sandhi Phenomena in Irish." In Andersen, H. Sandhi Phenomena in the Languages of Europe. Berlin-New York-Amsterdam: Mouton de Gruyter, s. 395–414.
[15] Pilch, H. 1986, "Typology of the Celtic mutations". In Andersen, H. Sandhi Phenomena in the Languages of Europe. Berlin-New York-Amsterdam: Mouton de Gruyter, s. 105–113.
[16] Ternes, E. 1986. "A grammatical hierarchy of joining". In Andersen, H. Sandhi Phenomena in the Languages of Europe. Berlin-New York-Amsterdam: Mouton de Gruyter, s. 11–21.
[17] Thurneysen, R. 1909. Handbuch des Alt-Irischen. Heidelberg: Carl Winter's Universitätsbuchhandlung.
[18] Vondrová, M. 2006. "Charakteristika keltských jazyků". In Vademecum Graeco-Latinum Brunense, s. 109–115.
[19] Watkins, T. A. 2002. Welsh. In Ball, M. J. – Fife, J. (eds.) The Celtic Languages. London – New York: Routledge, s. 289–348.